Which skin type is described as having a Mediterranean or Hispanic background?

Skin type 4 typically refers to individuals with a Mediterranean or Hispanic background, characterized by olive or tan skin that can tan easily and may also burn minimally. This skin type usually has a higher level of melanin, providing more natural protection against sunburn compared to lighter skin types.

Individuals classified as skin type 4 often have features such as dark hair and eye color, and while they can achieve a beautiful tan, they still need to practice sun safety. Their combination of a moderate response to sun exposure and the potential to tan makes them distinct among other skin types.

In contrast, skin types like 1 and 2 are associated with very fair skin that burns easily, while skin types 5 and 6 are characterized by darker skin tones that are less likely to burn and may tan easily, but they typically represent different ethnic backgrounds from those described by skin type 4. Understanding these classifications is important for providing appropriate skin care and sun protection recommendations.