Which skin type is characterized by very fair skin that is highly sensitive to sun exposure?

The identification of skin types is primarily based on the Fitzpatrick scale, which classifies skin types according to their response to ultraviolet (UV) light and their susceptibility to sunburn. The skin type characterized by very fair skin that is highly sensitive to sun exposure is indeed skin type 2.

Individuals with skin type 2 typically have fair skin that often burns easily and tans minimally. This type of skin can be associated with light-colored hair and eyes, which contribute to its sensitivity to sunlight. Consequently, individuals with this skin type need to take extra precautions when exposed to the sun, such as using high-SPF sunscreen and wearing protective clothing, to prevent sunburn and long-term skin damage.

In contrast, skin types higher on the Fitzpatrick scale, such as types 5 and 6, generally represent darker skin tones that have a greater level of melanin, providing some natural protection against UV radiation. These skin types are less likely to experience sensitivity and burning when exposed to the sun. Skin types 3 and 4, while still having varying degrees of sensitivity, typically tan better than type 2 and do not burn as easily. Thus, skin type 2 is the most accurate description of very fair skin that is highly sensitive to sun exposure