What distinguishes skin type 2 in the Fitzpatrick skin tan system?

Skin type 2 in the Fitzpatrick skin type system is characterized by fair skin that typically burns easily and may tan minimally. Individuals classified as skin type 2 usually have a lighter complexion, which often includes those with blonde or light brown hair and blue, green, or hazel eyes. This skin type is commonly associated with European ancestry, where the individuals are more likely to have light skin that does not provide much natural protection against UV radiation.

This classification is important in understanding how different skin types react to sun exposure, which is critical for recommending appropriate sun protection measures and tanning strategies. Skin type 2 individuals are more at risk for sunburn, and knowing this information helps in advising them on safe tanning practices and the importance of sunscreen use. The other options describe characteristics associated with different skin types, but do not specifically apply to skin type 2.